First cut at making useful selectivity estimates for range queries

First cut at making useful selectivity estimates for range queries
(ie, WHERE x > lowbound AND x < highbound).  It's not very bright yet
but it does something useful.  Also, rename intltsel/intgtsel to
scalarltsel/scalargtsel to reflect usage better.  Extend convert_to_scalar
to do something a little bit useful with string data types.  Still need
to make it do something with date/time datatypes, but I'll wait for
Thomas's datetime unification dust to settle first.  Eventually the
routine ought not have any type-specific knowledge at all; it ought to
be calling a type-dependent routine found via a pg_type column; but
that's a task for another day.