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create or replace function londiste.create_partition(
i_table text,
i_part text,
i_pkeys text,
i_part_field text,
i_part_time timestamptz,
i_part_period text
) returns int as $$
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Function: londiste.create_partition
--
-- Creates inherited child table if it does not exist by copying parent table's structure.
-- Locks londiste.table_info table to avoid parallel creation of any partitions.
--
-- Elements that are copied over by "LIKE x INCLUDING ALL":
-- * Defaults
-- * Constraints
-- * Indexes
-- * Storage options (9.0+)
-- * Comments (9.0+)
--
-- Elements that are copied over manually because LIKE ALL does not support them:
-- * Grants
-- * Triggers
-- * Rules
--
-- Parameters:
-- i_table - name of parent table
-- i_part - name of partition table to create
-- i_pkeys - primary key fields (comma separated, used to create constraint).
-- i_part_field - field used to partition table (when not partitioned by field, value is NULL)
-- i_part_time - partition time
-- i_part_period - period of partitioned data, current possible values are 'hour', 'day', 'month' and 'year'
--
-- Example:
-- select londiste.create_partition('aggregate.user_call_monthly', 'aggregate.user_call_monthly_2010_01', 'key_user', 'period_start', '2010-01-10 11:00'::timestamptz, 'month');
--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
declare
chk_start text;
chk_end text;
part_start timestamptz;
part_end timestamptz;
parent_schema text;
parent_name text;
parent_oid oid;
part_schema text;
part_name text;
owner name;
pos int4;
fq_table text;
fq_part text;
q_grantee text;
g record;
r record;
tg record;
sql text;
pgver integer;
r_oldtbl text;
r_extra text;
r_sql text;
begin
if i_table is null or i_part is null then
raise exception 'need table and part';
end if;
-- load postgres version (XYYZZ).
show server_version_num into pgver;
-- parent table schema and name + quoted name
pos := position('.' in i_table);
if pos > 0 then
parent_schema := substring(i_table for pos - 1);
parent_name := substring(i_table from pos + 1);
else
parent_schema := 'public';
parent_name := i_table;
end if;
fq_table := quote_ident(parent_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(parent_name);
-- part table schema and name + quoted name
pos := position('.' in i_part);
if pos > 0 then
part_schema := substring(i_part for pos - 1);
part_name := substring(i_part from pos + 1);
else
part_schema := 'public';
part_name := i_part;
end if;
fq_part := quote_ident(part_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(part_name);
-- allow only single creation at a time, without affecting DML operations
-- (changed from locking parent table to avoid deadlocks from concurrent workers)
execute 'lock table londiste.table_info in share update exclusive mode';
parent_oid := fq_table::regclass::oid;
-- check if part table exists
perform 1 from pg_class t, pg_namespace s
where t.relnamespace = s.oid
and s.nspname = part_schema
and t.relname = part_name;
if found then
return 0;
end if;
-- need to use 'like' to get indexes
sql := 'create table ' || fq_part || ' (like ' || fq_table;
if pgver >= 90000 then
sql := sql || ' including all';
else
sql := sql || ' including indexes including constraints including defaults';
end if;
sql := sql || ') inherits (' || fq_table || ')';
execute sql;
-- find out parent table owner
select o.rolname into owner
from pg_class t, pg_namespace s, pg_roles o
where t.relnamespace = s.oid
and s.nspname = parent_schema
and t.relname = parent_name
and t.relowner = o.oid;
-- set proper part table ownership
if owner != user then
sql = 'alter table ' || fq_part || ' owner to ' || quote_ident(owner);
execute sql;
end if;
-- extra check constraint
if i_part_field != '' then
part_start := date_trunc(i_part_period, i_part_time);
part_end := part_start + ('1 ' || i_part_period)::interval;
chk_start := quote_literal(to_char(part_start, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
chk_end := quote_literal(to_char(part_end, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
sql := 'alter table '|| fq_part || ' add check ('
|| quote_ident(i_part_field) || ' >= ' || chk_start || ' and '
|| quote_ident(i_part_field) || ' < ' || chk_end || ')';
execute sql;
end if;
-- load grants from parent table
for g in
select grantor, grantee, privilege_type, is_grantable
from information_schema.table_privileges
where table_schema = parent_schema
and table_name = parent_name
loop
if g.grantee = 'PUBLIC' then
q_grantee = 'public';
else
q_grantee := quote_ident(g.grantee);
end if;
sql := 'grant ' || g.privilege_type || ' on ' || fq_part || ' to ' || q_grantee;
if g.is_grantable = 'YES' then
sql := sql || ' with grant option';
end if;
execute sql;
end loop;
-- generate triggers info query
sql := 'SELECT tgname, tgenabled,'
|| ' pg_catalog.pg_get_triggerdef(oid) as tgdef'
|| ' FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger '
|| ' WHERE tgrelid = ' || parent_oid::text
|| ' AND ';
if pgver >= 90000 then
sql := sql || ' NOT tgisinternal';
else
sql := sql || ' NOT tgisconstraint';
end if;
-- copy triggers
for tg in execute sql
loop
sql := regexp_replace(tg.tgdef, E' ON ([[:alnum:]_.]+|"([^"]|"")+")+ ', ' ON ' || fq_part || ' ');
if sql = tg.tgdef then
raise exception 'Failed to reconstruct the trigger: %', sql;
end if;
execute sql;
if tg.tgenabled = 'O' then
-- standard mode
r_extra := NULL;
elsif tg.tgenabled = 'D' then
r_extra := ' DISABLE TRIGGER ';
elsif tg.tgenabled = 'A' then
r_extra := ' ENABLE ALWAYS TRIGGER ';
elsif tg.tgenabled = 'R' then
r_extra := ' ENABLE REPLICA TRIGGER ';
else
raise exception 'Unknown trigger mode: %', tg.tgenabled;
end if;
if r_extra is not null then
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || fq_part || r_extra || quote_ident(tg.tgname);
execute sql;
end if;
end loop;
-- copy rules
for r in
select rw.rulename, rw.ev_enabled, pg_catalog.pg_get_ruledef(rw.oid) as definition
from pg_catalog.pg_rewrite rw
where rw.ev_class = parent_oid
and rw.rulename <> '_RETURN'::name
loop
-- try to skip rule name
r_extra := 'CREATE RULE ' || quote_ident(r.rulename) || ' AS';
r_sql := substr(r.definition, 1, char_length(r_extra));
if r_sql = r_extra then
r_sql := substr(r.definition, char_length(r_extra));
else
raise exception 'failed to match rule name';
end if;
-- no clue what name was used in defn, so find it from sql
r_oldtbl := substring(r_sql from ' TO (([[:alnum:]_.]+|"([^"]+|"")+")+)[[:space:]]');
if char_length(r_oldtbl) > 0 then
sql := replace(r.definition, r_oldtbl, fq_part);
else
raise exception 'failed to find original table name';
end if;
execute sql;
-- rule flags
r_extra := NULL;
if r.ev_enabled = 'R' then
r_extra = ' ENABLE REPLICA RULE ';
elsif r.ev_enabled = 'A' then
r_extra = ' ENABLE ALWAYS RULE ';
elsif r.ev_enabled = 'D' then
r_extra = ' DISABLE RULE ';
elsif r.ev_enabled <> 'O' then
raise exception 'unknown rule option: %', r.ev_enabled;
end if;
if r_extra is not null then
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || fq_part || r_extra
|| quote_ident(r.rulename);
execute sql;
end if;
end loop;
return 1;
end;
$$ language plpgsql;
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