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Diffstat (limited to 'python/skytools/timeutil.py')
-rw-r--r-- | python/skytools/timeutil.py | 114 |
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/skytools/timeutil.py b/python/skytools/timeutil.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b6728bf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/skytools/timeutil.py @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ + +"""Module for parsing ISO 8601 format timestamps. + +Only fixed offset timezones are supported. + +http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601 +""" + +import re + +from datetime import datetime, timedelta, tzinfo + +""" +TODO: +- support more combinations from ISO 8601 (only reasonable ones) +- cache TZ objects +- make it faster? +""" + +__all__ = ['parse_iso_timestamp', 'FixedOffsetTimezone'] + +class FixedOffsetTimezone(tzinfo): + """Fixed offset in minutes east from UTC.""" + __slots__ = ('__offset', '__name') + + def __init__(self, offset): + self.__offset = timedelta(minutes = offset) + + # numeric tz name + h, m = divmod(abs(offset), 60) + if offset < 0: + h = -h + if m: + self.__name = "%+03d:%02d" % (h,m) + else: + self.__name = "%+03d" % h + + def utcoffset(self, dt): + return self.__offset + + def tzname(self, dt): + return self.__name + + def dst(self, dt): + return ZERO + +ZERO = timedelta(0) + +_iso_regex = r""" + \s* + (?P<year> \d\d\d\d) [-] (?P<month> \d\d) [-] (?P<day> \d\d) [ T] + (?P<hour> \d\d) [:] (?P<min> \d\d) + (?: [:] (?P<sec> \d\d ) (?: [.,] (?P<ss> \d+))? )? + (?: \s* (?P<tzsign> [-+]) (?P<tzhr> \d\d) (?: [:]? (?P<tzmin> \d\d))? )? + \s* $ + """ +_iso_rc = None + +def parse_iso_timestamp(s, default_tz = None): + """Parse ISO timestamp to datetime object. + + YYYY-MM-DD[ T]HH:MM[:SS[.ss]][-+HH[:MM]] + + Assumes that second fractions are zero-trimmed from the end, + so '.15' means 150000 microseconds. + + If the timezone offset is not present, use default_tz as tzinfo. + By default its None, meaning the datetime object will be without tz. + + >>> str(parse_iso_timestamp('2005-06-01 15:00')) + '2005-06-01 15:00:00' + >>> str(parse_iso_timestamp(' 2005-06-01T15:00 +02 ')) + '2005-06-01 15:00:00+02:00' + >>> str(parse_iso_timestamp('2005-06-01 15:00:33+02:00')) + '2005-06-01 15:00:33+02:00' + >>> d = parse_iso_timestamp('2005-06-01 15:00:59.33 +02') + >>> d.strftime("%z %Z") + '+0200 +02' + >>> str(parse_iso_timestamp(str(d))) + '2005-06-01 15:00:59.330000+02:00' + >>> parse_iso_timestamp('2005-06-01 15:00-0530').strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M %z %Z') + '2005-06-01 15:00 -0530 -05:30' + """ + + global _iso_rc + if _iso_rc is None: + _iso_rc = re.compile(_iso_regex, re.X) + + m = _iso_rc.match(s) + if not m: + raise ValueError('Date not in ISO format: %s' % repr(s)) + + tz = default_tz + if m.group('tzsign'): + tzofs = int(m.group('tzhr')) * 60 + if m.group('tzmin'): + tzofs += int(m.group('tzmin')) + if m.group('tzsign') == '-': + tzofs = -tzofs + tz = FixedOffsetTimezone(tzofs) + + return datetime(int(m.group('year')), + int(m.group('month')), + int(m.group('day')), + int(m.group('hour')), + int(m.group('min')), + m.group('sec') and int(m.group('sec')) or 0, + m.group('ss') and int(m.group('ss').ljust(6, '0')) or 0, + tz) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + import doctest + doctest.testmod() + |