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authorJoe Conway2003-11-30 20:52:37 +0000
committerJoe Conway2003-11-30 20:52:37 +0000
commit8582f21afdb0a9241b915e56fc2ddb50dcd0509c (patch)
treec424d69f32e09ae56d0188c2616756955323e9b6 /doc/src
parent005887d1c07c1ee2264bbc5334a0fc78cd148b78 (diff)
Make PQescapeBytea and byteaout consistent with each other, and
octal escape all octets outside the range 0x20 to 0x7e. This fixes the problem pointed out by Sergey Yatskevich here: http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-bugs/2003-11/msg00140.php
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src')
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml20
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index e4f3f7adabd..10ea9bfccb8 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.106.2.3 2003/01/29 01:09:03 tgl Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.106.2.4 2003/11/30 20:52:37 joe Exp $
-->
<chapter id="datatype">
@@ -1035,7 +1035,8 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
strings are distinguished from characters strings by two
characteristics: First, binary strings specifically allow storing
octets of zero value and other <quote>non-printable</quote>
- octets. Second, operations on binary strings process the actual
+ octets (defined as octets outside the range 32 to 126).
+ Second, operations on binary strings process the actual
bytes, whereas the encoding and processing of character strings
depends on locale settings.
</para>
@@ -1089,12 +1090,23 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
<entry><literal>\\</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>0 to 31 and 127 to 255</entry>
+ <entry><quote>non-printable</quote> octets</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'\\<replaceable>xxx'</></literal> (octal value)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>SELECT '\\001'::bytea;</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>\001</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<para>
- Note that the result in each of the examples in <xref linkend="datatype-binary-sqlesc"> was exactly one
+ The requirement to escape <quote>non-printable</quote> octets actually
+ varies depending on locale settings. In some instances you can get away
+ with leaving them unescaped. Note that the result in each of the
+ examples in <xref linkend="datatype-binary-sqlesc"> was exactly one
octet in length, even though the output representation of the zero
octet and backslash are more than one character. <type>Bytea</type>
output octets are also escaped. In general, each
@@ -1140,7 +1152,7 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
<row>
<entry>32 to 126</entry>
<entry><quote>printable</quote> octets</entry>
- <entry>ASCII representation</entry>
+ <entry>client character set representation</entry>
<entry><literal>SELECT '\\176'::bytea;</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>~</literal></entry>
</row>