#!/bin/sh
set -e
# This script creates a bootable LiveCD ISO from a nanobsd image for FreeNAS
main()
{
export FREENAS_ROOT=$(realpath "$(dirname "$0")/..")
. "$FREENAS_ROOT/build/nano_env"
. "$FREENAS_ROOT/build/functions.sh"
requires_root
# Paths that may need altering on the build system
IMGFILE="${NANO_OBJ}/$NANO_IMGNAME"
TEMP_IMGFILE="${NANO_OBJ}/_.imgfile" # Scratch file for image
ETC_FILES="$FREENAS_ROOT/build/files"
# Various mount points needed to build the CD, adjust to taste
STAGEDIR="${NANO_OBJ}/_.stage" # Scratch location for making filesystem image
ISODIR="${NANO_OBJ}/_.isodir" # Directory ISO is rolled from
INSTALLUFSDIR="${NANO_OBJ}/_.instufs" # Scratch mountpoint where the image will be dissected
OUTPUT="${NANO_OBJ}/$NANO_NAME.iso" # Output file of mkisofs
# A command forged by the gods themselves, change at your own risk
MKISOFS_CMD="/usr/local/bin/mkisofs -R -l -ldots -allow-lowercase \
-allow-multidot -hide boot.catalog -o ${OUTPUT} -no-emul-boot \
-b boot/cdboot ${ISODIR}"
if ! command -v mkisofs >/dev/null 2>&1; then
make -C /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools clean install
fi
if [ ! -f "${IMGFILE}" ]; then
error "Can't find image file (${IMGFILE}) for ${REVISION}, punting"
fi
cleanup
mkdir -p ${STAGEDIR}/dev ${ISODIR}/data
# Create a quick and dirty nano image from the world tree
mkdir -p ${INSTALLUFSDIR}
tar -cf - -C ${NANO_OBJ}/_.w --exclude local . | tar -xf - -C ${INSTALLUFSDIR}
# copy /rescue and /boot from the image to the iso
tar -cf - -C ${INSTALLUFSDIR} rescue | tar -xf - -C ${STAGEDIR}
tar -cf - -C ${INSTALLUFSDIR} boot | tar -xf - -C ${ISODIR}
xz --verbose --stdout --compress -9 ${IMGFILE} > \
$ISODIR/$NANO_LABEL-$NANO_ARCH-embedded.xz
echo "#/dev/md0 / ufs ro 0 0" > ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/etc/fstab
(cd build/pc-sysinstall && make install DESTDIR=${INSTALLUFSDIR} NO_MAN=t)
rm -rf ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/bin ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/sbin ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/usr/local
rm -rf ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/usr/bin ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/usr/sbin
ln -s ../../rescue ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/usr/bin
ln -s ../../rescue ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/usr/sbin
ln -s ../rescue ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/bin
ln -s ../rescue ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/sbin
tar -cf - -C${ETC_FILES} --exclude .svn . | tar -xf - -C ${INSTALLUFSDIR}/etc
cat > $INSTALLUFSDIR/etc/version-info <<EOF
SW_ARCH=\$(uname -p)
SW_NAME="$NANO_LABEL"
SW_VERSION="$VERSION"
EOF
# Compress what's left of the image after mangling it
makefs -b 10% ${TEMP_IMGFILE} ${INSTALLUFSDIR}
mkuzip -o ${ISODIR}/data/base.ufs.uzip ${TEMP_IMGFILE}
# Magic scripts for the LiveCD
cat > ${STAGEDIR}/baseroot.rc << 'EOF'
#!/bin/sh
# Helper routines for mounting the CD...
# Try to mount the media. If successful, check to see if there's
# actually a baseroot image on it. If so, leave it mounted and
# return 0. Otherwise, return 1 with the media unmounted.
try_mount()
{
local CD
local DEV
CD=$1
DEV=$2
[ -c ${CD} ] || return 1
echo -n " ${CD}"
if mount -r ${DEV} ${CD} ${CDROM_MP} > /dev/null 2>&1; then
[ -f ${CDROM_MP}${BASEROOT_IMG} ] && return 0
umount ${CDROM_MP}
fi
return 1
}
# Loop over the first 10 /dev/cd devices and the first 10 /dev/acd
# devices. These devices are cd9660 formatted.
mount_cd()
{
local CD
for CD in /dev/cd[0-9] /dev/acd[0-9]; do
try_mount ${CD} "-t cd9660" && return 0
done
return 1
}
# Loop over all the daX devices that we can find. These devices
# are assumed to be in UFS format, so no second arg is passed
# to try_mount.
mount_memstick()
{
local DA
for DA in /dev/da[0-9]*; do
try_mount ${DA} && return 0
done
return 1
}
PATH=/rescue
BASEROOT_MP=/baseroot
RWROOT_MP=/rwroot
CDROM_MP=/cdrom
BASEROOT_IMG=/data/base.ufs.uzip
# Re-mount root R/W, so that we can create necessary sub-directories
mount -uw /
mkdir -p ${BASEROOT_MP} ${RWROOT_MP} ${CDROM_MP}
# Mount the CD device. Since we mounted off the MD device loaded
# into memory, CAM might not have had a chance to fully discover
# a USB or SCSI cdrom drive. Loop looking for it (also look
# for memory sticks, but that isn't fully tested yet). Loop forever
# so you can insert a different CD if there's problems with the
# first.
echo -n "Looking for installation cdrom on "
while [ ! -f ${CDROM_MP}${BASEROOT_IMG} ]; do
mount_cd && break
mount_memstick && break
sleep 1
done
# Mount future live root
mdconfig -a -t vnode -f ${CDROM_MP}${BASEROOT_IMG} -u 9
mount -r /dev/md9.uzip ${BASEROOT_MP}
# Create in-memory filesystem
mdconfig -a -t swap -s 64m -u 10
newfs /dev/md10
mount /dev/md10 ${RWROOT_MP}
# Union-mount it over live root to make it appear as R/W
mount -t unionfs ${RWROOT_MP} ${BASEROOT_MP}
# Mount devfs in live root
DEV_MP=${BASEROOT_MP}/dev
mkdir -p ${DEV_MP}
mount -t devfs devfs ${DEV_MP}
# Make whole CD content available in live root via nullfs
mkdir -p ${BASEROOT_MP}${CDROM_MP}
mount -t nullfs -o ro ${CDROM_MP} ${BASEROOT_MP}${CDROM_MP}
kenv init_shell="/bin/sh"
echo "baseroot setup done"
exit 0
EOF
makefs -b 10% ${ISODIR}/boot/memroot.ufs ${STAGEDIR}
gzip -9 ${ISODIR}/boot/memroot.ufs
# More magic scripts for the LiveCD
cat > ${ISODIR}/boot/loader.conf <<EOF
#
# Boot loader file for $NANO_LABEL. This relies on a hacked beastie.4th.
#
autoboot_delay="2"
loader_logo="freenas"
mfsroot_load="YES"
mfsroot_type="md_image"
mfsroot_name="/boot/memroot.ufs"
init_path="/rescue/init"
init_shell="/rescue/sh"
init_script="/baseroot.rc"
init_chroot="/baseroot"
opensolaris_load="YES"
zfs_load="YES"
# GEOM support
geom_mirror_load="YES"
geom_stripe_load="YES"
geom_raid3_load="YES"
geom_raid5_load="YES"
geom_gate_load="YES"
ntfs_load="YES"
smbfs_load="YES"
EOF
eval ${MKISOFS_CMD}
echo "Created ${OUTPUT}"
}
cleanup()
{
# Clean up directories used to create the liveCD
rm -Rf "$STAGEDIR" "$ISODIR" "$INSTALLUFSDIR"
}
main
