SpringBoot整合RocketMQ使用详解

一 SpringBoot整合RocketMQ实现消息发送和接收

消息生产者

1)添加依赖
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
2)配置文件
server:
  port: 8081
  servlet:
    context-path: /

rocketmq:
  name-server: 127.0.0.1:9876
  producer:
    group: producer-demo1
3)启动类


@SpringBootApplication
public class RocketmqProducerApplication {
   

    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        ConfigurableApplicationContext run = SpringApplication.run(RocketmqProducerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

4)测试类
import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.core.RocketMQTemplate;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = {
   RocketmqProducerApplication.class})
public class ProducerTest {
   
    @Autowired
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMQTemplate;

    @Test
    public void ConvertAndSendTest() {
   
        rocketMQTemplate.convertAndSend("springboot-mq", "hello springboot rocketmq");
    }
    
}

消息消费者

1)添加依赖
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        
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