深入理解Python模块机制-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/python15967383/article/details/127168017

本文详细探讨了Python的模块系统，包括如何使用Python Module Index来组织和导入代码，以及在Unix和服务器环境下如何管理和利用模块。

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Python Module Index


	_
	`__future__`	Future statement definitions
	`__main__`	The environment where the top-level script is run.
	`_dummy_thread`	Drop-in replacement for the _thread module.
	`_thread`	Low-level threading API.

	a
	`abc`	Abstract base classes according to :pep:`3119`.
	`aifc`	Read and write audio files in AIFF or AIFC format.
	`argparse`	Command-line option and argument parsing library.
	`array`	Space efficient arrays of uniformly typed numeric values.
	`ast`	Abstract Syntax Tree classes and manipulation.
	`asynchat`	Support for asynchronous command/response protocols.
	`asyncio`	Asynchronous I/O.
	`asyncore`	A base class for developing asynchronous socket handling services.
	`atexit`	Register and execute cleanup functions.
	`audioop`	Manipulate raw audio data.

	b
	`base64`	RFC 3548: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings; Base85 and Ascii85
	`bdb`	Debugger framework.
	`binascii`	Tools for converting between binary and various ASCII-encoded binary representations.
	`binhex`	Encode and decode files in binhex4 format.
	`bisect`	Array bisection algorithms for binary searching.
	`builtins`	The module that provides the built-in namespace.
	`bz2`	Interfaces for bzip2 compression and decompression.

	c
	`calendar`	Functions for working with calendars, including some emulation of the Unix cal program.
	`cgi`	Helpers for running Python scripts via the Common Gateway Interface.
	`cgitb`	Configurable traceback handler for CGI scripts.
	`chunk`	Module to read IFF chunks.
	`cmath`	Mathematical functions for complex numbers.
	`cmd`	Build line-oriented command interpreters.
	`code`	Facilities to implement read-eval-print loops.
	`codecs`	Encode and decode data and streams.
	`codeop`	Compile (possibly incomplete) Python code.
	`collections`	Container datatypes
	`collections.abc`	Abstract base classes for containers
	`colorsys`	Conversion functions between RGB and other color systems.
	`compileall`	Tools for byte-compiling all Python source files in a directory tree.
	`concurrent`
	`concurrent.futures`	Execute computations concurrently using threads or processes.
	`configparser`	Configuration file parser.
	`contextlib`	Utilities for with-statement contexts.
	`contextvars`	Context Variables
	`copy`	Shallow and deep copy operations.
	`copyreg`	Register pickle support functions.
	`cProfile`
	`crypt` (Unix)	The crypt() function used to check Unix passwords.
	`csv`	Write and read tabular data to and from delimited files.
	`ctypes`	A foreign function library for Python.
	`curses` (Unix)	An interface to the curses library, providing portable terminal handling.
	`curses.ascii`	Constants and set-membership functions for ASCII characters.
	`curses.panel`	A panel stack extension that adds depth to curses windows.
	`curses.textpad`	Emacs-like input editing in a curses window.

	d
	`dataclasses`	Generate special methods on user-defined classes.
	`datetime`	Basic date and time types.
	`dbm`	Interfaces to various Unix "database" formats.
	`dbm.dumb`	Portable implementation of the simple DBM interface.
	`dbm.gnu` (Unix)	GNU's reinterpretation of dbm.
	`dbm.ndbm` (Unix)	The standard "database" interface, based on ndbm.
	`decimal`	Implementation of the General Decimal Arithmetic Specification.
	`difflib`	Helpers for computing differences between objects.
	`dis`	Disassembler for Python bytecode.
	`distutils`	Support for building and installing Python modules into an existing Python installation.
	`distutils.archive_util`	Utility functions for creating archive files (tarballs, zip files, ...)
	`distutils.bcppcompiler`
	`distutils.ccompiler`	Abstract CCompiler class
	`distutils.cmd`	Provides the abstract base class :class:`~distutils.cmd.Command`. This class is subclassed by the modules in the distutils.command subpackage.
	`distutils.command`	Contains one module for each standard Distutils command.
	`distutils.command.bdist`	Build a binary installer for a package
	`distutils.command.bdist_dumb`	Build a "dumb" installer - a simple archive of files