【Minio】Docker部署Minio + 使用nginx配置https访问

前言

通过nginx反向代理，将https请求转发到内部Minio服务端口，内部的Minio还是使用http

Docker安装可参考：Docker实战

1. 申请ssl证书

如果是使用阿里云的话，可以搜索数字证书管理服务，个人免费版90天有效期。
申请好后下载Nginx证书，并上传到自己的服务器/etc/nginx/ssl/minio目录下。

2. 部署Minio

# 定义compose语义版本
version: '3.8'
# 定义服务
services:
  minio:
    image: minio/minio:latest
    container_name: minio
    restart: unless-stopped
    command: server /data --console-address ":9001" -address ":9000"
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
      MINIO_SERVER_URL: https://minio.xxxx.com  # Minio API
      MINIO_BROWSER_REDIRECT_URL: https://minio.xxxx.com/web  # Minio Web控制台
      MINIO_ROOT_USER: minioadmin  # Root用户名
      MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: xxxxxx  # Root用户密码
    volumes:
      - "/usr/local/docker/minio/data:/data"
      - "/usr/local/docker/minio/config:/root/.minio"
    ports:
      - "9000:9000"
      - "9001:9001"

3. 配置Nginx

在/etc/nginx/conf.d下新增配置文件minio.conf，配置如下：

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name minio.xxxx.com;

    ssl_certificate     /etc/nginx/ssl/minio/minio.xxxx.com.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/minio/minio.xxxx.com.key;
    ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    location / {
        client_max_body_size 500m;
        proxy_connect_timeout 300;
        proxy_send_timeout 300;
        proxy_read_timeout 300;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_buffering off;

        proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;
    }

    location /web/ {
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_buffering off;
		
		proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
    }

}

#http forced jump https http强制跳转https配置
server{
    listen 80;
    server_name minio.xxxx.com;
    rewrite ^(.*)$  https://minio.xxxx.com;
    location ~ / {
    index index.html index.php index.htm;
    }
}

配置好后，记得执行：nginx -s realod

4. 问题记录

问题1： web控制台中无法查看bucket里面的内容
打开浏览器 F12 控制台发现有很多WebSocket connection to ...的报错信息如下图：

解决方案：Nginx配置中增加以下内容：