springboot集成rabbitmq-环境搭建

本篇文章只涉及到代码实现，具体rabbitmq原理可以参考前面文章<<RabbitMQ六种队列模式>>。

一、开发环境

1. sts
2. springboot2.0+
3. rabbitmq3.6

二、代码实现

1. 创建springboot环境，具体步骤不再赘述，如不明白可以留言。
2. 引入相应的jar包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.4.0</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.shuofeng</groupId>
	<artifactId>rabbitmq001</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>rabbitmq001</name>
	<description>rabbitmq001 project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-rabbit-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

3. 配置properties环境

server.port=9090

server.context-path=/rabbitmq001

spring.rabbitmq.host=127.0.0.1
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/testmq
#spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.acknowledge-mode=manual
#消费者最小数量
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.concurrency=3
#消费者最大数量
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.max-concurrency=10
#spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.retry.enabled=true

4.项目包

• config 存放队列初始化信息
• customer 是消费者
• producer 是生产者
• dto 是数据传输对象

5.运行结果

出现上图即搭建成功。