读取XML配置文件的工具类

本文详细介绍了如何使用DOM4J和Jaxen库解析XML配置文件,从中提取关键信息,并利用这些信息创建数据库连接池。通过实例演示了从XML中获取数据库驱动、URL、用户名、密码及连接池大小的过程。

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1. 添加maven
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><!-- Jaxen is a universal Java XPath engine. -->
<groupId>jaxen</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>



2 XMLConfig.java

package com.utils;

import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

public class XMLConfig {
private Document doc;

public XMLConfig(String path){
try {
URL url = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(path);
SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
doc = reader.read(url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public Document getDocument(){
return doc;
}

public String getString(String path) throws Exception{
Node node =doc.selectSingleNode(path);
if(node!=null)
return doc.selectSingleNode(path).getText();
else
throw new Exception(path + " not exists. ");
}

public int getInt(String path) throws Exception{
Node node =doc.selectSingleNode(path);
if(node!=null)
return Integer.parseInt(doc.selectSingleNode(path).getText());
else
throw new Exception(path + " not exists. ");
}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Node> selectNodes(String path){
return (List<Node>)doc.selectNodes(path);
}




}


3. 使用

try {
XMLConfig config = new XMLConfig(path);
String drive =config.getString("/configuration/environments/environment/dataSource/property[@name='driver']/@value") ;
String url =config.getString("/configuration/environments/environment/dataSource/property[@name='url']/@value");
String username =config.getString("/configuration/environments/environment/dataSource/property[@name='username']/@value");
String password =config.getString("/configuration/environments/environment/dataSource/property[@name='password']/@value");
int poolsize =config.getInt("/configuration/environments/environment/dataSource/property[@name='poolsize']/@value");
pool = new JDBCPool(url, drive, username, password, poolsize);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
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