- Python 版本timezf.cn
Python 版本的“猜数字”游戏非常直观:
python
import random
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
attempts = 0
print(“猜数字游戏!我心里想了一个1到100之间的数字。”)
while True:
try:
guess = int(input(“请输入你的猜测:”))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print(“太小了!”)
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print(“太大了!”)
else:
print(f"恭喜你!答对了!数字是{number_to_guess}。你尝试了{attempts}次。")
break
except ValueError:
print(“请输入一个有效的数字!”)
2. JavaScript (HTML + JavaScript) 版本
这个版本的“猜数字”游戏将嵌入到网页中:
html
猜数字游戏
我心里想了一个1到100之间的数字,你能猜到吗?
提交<script>
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let attempts = 0;
function checkGuess() {
const guess = parseInt(document.getElementById('guess').value);
attempts++;
const feedback = document.getElementById('feedback');
if (isNaN(guess)) {
feedback.textContent = "请输入一个有效的数字!";
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = "太小了!";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = "太大了!";
} else {
feedback.textContent = `恭喜你!答对了!数字是${numberToGuess}。你尝试了${attempts}次。`;
}
}
</script>
3. C++ 版本 C++ 的控制台程序需要一些标准库支持,但基本逻辑与Python相似:
cpp
#include
#include // For rand() and srand()
#include // For time()
using namespace std;
int main() {
srand(time(0)); // Seed the random number generator
int numberToGuess = rand() % 100 + 1;
int attempts = 0;
int guess;
cout << "猜数字游戏!我心里想了一个1到100之间的数字。\n";
while (true) {
cout << "请输入你的猜测:";
cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
cout << "太小了!" << endl;
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
cout << "太大了!" << endl;
} else {
cout << "恭喜你!答对了!数字是" << numberToGuess << "。你尝试了" << attempts << "次。" << endl;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
这些示例提供了在不同编程环境中实现简单“猜数字”游戏的基本框架。你可以根据自己的需要调整游戏的难度和规则。