题目:
A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (< 105) and D (1 < D <= 10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line "Yes" if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or "No" if not.
Sample Input:73 10 23 2 23 10 -2Sample Output:
Yes Yes No
题解:
素数判别法。进制转换。
代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
bool isPrime(int n)
{
if(n < 2) return false;
for(int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++)
{
if(n % i == 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
int reverse(int n, int d)
{
int ret = 0;
while(n)
{
ret = ret * d + n % d;
n /= d;
}
return ret;
}
int main()
{
int n, radix;
while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF)
{
if(n < 0)
break;
scanf("%d", &radix);
int rev = reverse(n, radix);
if(isPrime(rev) && isPrime(n))
printf("Yes\n");
else
printf("No\n");
}
return 0;
}