In today’s world, we get products recommended everywhere or anywhere we go. From Amazon to Flipkart to Myntra, we just keep on buying the best-rated products recommended to us. Have you ever wondered how this happens? All this is made…
Regarding math problems, theories, or conjectures, some are not proven on a large scale and some are as mysterious and unsolved as they were when introduced. Mathematicians and researchers worldwide are working continuously to prove these theorems and we occasionally…
Effect size measure is one of the most important tools in statistical analysis. Effect size measures determine the strength of the relationship between two groups and their degree of difference. For example, if we have two groups in a class…
Information entropy is the amount of uncertainty involved in predicting the outcome of an event. The higher the entropy, the more uncertain the outcome. This article explains the concept of information entropy, provides its mathematical representation, and demonstrates its calculation…
In today’s world where we have face recognition security systems and driverless cars, we need to know how images and image processing work. Some numerous tools and tricks make image processing easier. Using models such as convolutional neural networks and…
On macOS, Homebrew is a popular package manager that makes installing various Unix tools, languages, and software easy. Apple ships macOS with a system Python version installed by default (currently Python 3.10 or 3.11 depending on your OS version). However,…
Python is one of the most popular programming languages used today for everything from web development and scientific computing to machine learning and data analysis. While Python comes pre-installed on MacOS, you may eventually want to uninstall Python, whether to…
Python comes pre-installed on macOS, but you may need to know where it is located for various reasons. Whether you want to confirm the version, modify the installation, or set environment variables, knowing the Python path is essential. The default…
While developing or programming in Python, most of us often face an attribute error stating that the ‘Class’ object has no ‘attribute_name’. Most of us are unaware of its origin and thus it becomes a challenge to solve. Here we…
Today’s world is full of lifestyle challenges. Lifestyle challenges like smoking and drinking are causing new levels of obesity and other health risks. Thus for medical researchers, finding different lifestyle patterns and their potential risks is of utmost importance. This…