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TransAct --- SQL advanced query (lower)5: Use the having keyword to filter results6: Use the compute and compute by clauses7. Use nested Query8: Distributed Query
E: Use the having keyword to filter the results.After querying and counting the data results, you can use the having keyword to filter the
This article mainly introduces thinkphp range query, statistical query, and SQL direct query. It analyzes the common Query Techniques of ThinkPHP in details in the form of examples, which is very useful, for more information, see
This article mainly introduces thinkphp range
connection prompt, You need to spend some time learning about each connection type and how they work. This is a complex topic that is beyond the scope of this article.
The query optimizer selects the most efficient connection type to connect to the data table. For example, the External table connected by nested loops should be the smaller table in the two joined
What if SQL fuzzy query encounters a null value ?, SQL fuzzy query is blank
Author: iamlaosong
The SQL query statement uses % for fuzzy query. in the program, users are generally requir
must be updated to multiple data tables at the same time. Each data table has more than 100,000 records, but the WHERE field used does not have a valid index, in addition to slow searching, a large number of locks are generated during update. After the corresponding indexes are added to each data table, it takes dozens of seconds to update the data table.
In addition, you may create an index based on the database usage time before deleting it. For example
. How to make the database use indexes as we mean involves the concept of scan parameters (SARG. In the query and analysis stage, the database engine uses the query optimizer to analyze each stage of the query (for example, different query stages exist for an
cid. The filtering condition is records with a cid greater than 1.
Select count (*), cid, sex from student group by cid, sex having cid> 1;
Grouping by age, the filtering condition is that the number of records after grouping is greater than or equal to 2
Select count (*), age from student group by age having count (age)> = 2;
Group by cid and gender. The filtering condition is that cid is greater than 1, and cid is greater than 2.
Select count (*), cid, sex from student group by cid, sex havin
(age) >= 2;
According to the CID and gender combination, the filtration condition is that the maximum value of CID greater than 1,cid is greater than 2
Select COUNT (*), CID, sex from student group by CID, sex have cid > 1 and Max (CID) > 2;
Ø nested subqueries
A subquery is a query that is nested within a SELECT, insert, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or other sub
nested query is that you can reuse a SELECT statement to construct complex objects with a combination of simple SELECT statements. The two SELECT statements nested above Com.foo.bean.AuthorMapper.selectByPrimaryKey and com.foo.bean.PostMapper.selectByBlogId can be used independently.
N+1 problemIts disadvantages are also more obvious: the so-called n+1 problem.
pages. SQL Server2012 introduces support for OFFSET-FETCH filtering.
OFFSET-FETCH filtering in SQL Server 2012 is considered as part of the ORDER BY clause and is usually used for display in ORDER. The OFFSET clause specifies the number of rows to be skipped. The FETCH clause specifies the number of rows to be filtered after the number of rows to be skipped. Consider the following
/*Author: A niu (NIU kunliang) QQ: 273352165 MSN: niukl@hotmail.comDisclaimer: free of charge. Please keep this informationIf you have any questions, please tell me!*/When we use stored procedures, we sometimes have to use dynamic queries to combine query conditions. For example, the following code:
Create
Proc
Usp_search
@ City
Int
As
Begin
Declare
@
SQL Server connection query details, SQL Server Query details
When querying multiple tables, we often use "join query ". Connection is the main feature of the relational database model and a symbol that distinguishes it from other types of database management systems.
What i
programmer considers the same, and the database query optimizer might consider it different.SELECT * FROM dualSelect * from dualIn fact, the case is different, the Query Analyzer is considered to be two different SQL statements, must be parsed two times. Generate 2 execution plans. So as a programmer, you should ensure that the same
, you should ensure that the same query statements everywhere are consistent, one more space is not!
Reduce the nesting of SQL statementsI often see a SQL statement captured from a database that prints 2 sheets of A4 paper so long. In general, such complex statements are usually problematic. I took the 2-page long SQL
SQL like usage fuzzy query and SQL fuzzy query
Fuzzy query:
References: http://www.w3school.com.cn/ SQL/SQL _wildcards.asp
When searching for data in a database, you can use the
Summary of simple SELECT query statements in SQL, and SQL SELECT query statements
-- Scott users cannot use it. Use system to log on-- Modify scott account to unlockAlter user scott account unlock;-- Reset the password identified to be recognizedAlter user scott identified by tiger;
-- Select the scott user department
condition because it is more secure.
First, use string as query criteria
This is the most traditional way, but the security is not high, for example:
$User = M ("User"); Instantiate the User object
$User->where (' type=1 and Status=1 ')->select ();
The last SQL statement generated is
SELECT * from Think_user WHERE type=1 and Status=1
of the data table. Then we can read the loaded values like the properties of a normal object, such as Echo $post->title;. If you do not find anything in the database using the given query criteria, the Find method returns NULL.
When we call find, we use $condition and $params to specify the query criteria. Here $condition can be a where string in an SQL statemen
in SQL Server. Each data page read from the disk is written back before it is used.Each row of this sys.dm_os_buffer_descriptors dynamic management view (DMV) represents each data page held by the current memory, and you can use this script to see how much space each database occupies in the data cache:1 SELECT Count(*)*8/1024x768 as 'Cached Size (MB)'2, Casedatabase_id3 when 32767 Then 'Resourcedb'4 ELSE db_name(database_id)5
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